The Office of High Sheriff is an independent, non-political appointment by Royal Warrant for one year. There are 55 High Sheriffs serving the counties of England and Wales with 8 High Sheriffs in Wales representing the preserved counties of Mid Glamorgan, South Glamorgan, West Glamorgan, Clwyd, Dyfed, Gwent, Gwynedd and Powys. The High Sheriff takes office by making a formal Declaration before a High Court Judge or a Justice of the Peace in the presence of His Majesty's Lord Lieutenant. Their duties include attendance at royal visits and support for His Majesty's High Court Judges when on circuit; support and encouragment to the police, probation, prison and emergency services. High Sheriffs play an active role in recognising and supporting the many voluntary agencies and unsung heroes that contibute so much to our communities, and where appropriate may recognise individuals or organisations through personal awards.
High Sheriffs receive no remuneration.